

On
the tail of an April northeaster, a spring shakedown cruise to the
Honga River--where folks around the waterfront are always happy to
chat, rain or shine--made the bad weather tolerable.
by Jane Meneely photography byMichael C. Wootton
There's
a lot to be said for "pre-season" cruising. First of all, there are no
crab pots. Second, there are no bugs (generally speaking). And if it's
early enough in the season, there won't be any watermen, either,
revving up their boats in the wee hoursand
motoring out the channel. You'll have caught them between oystering and
the start of the crab season, when they're more likely to be working on
their boats or readying their traps.
You most certainlywillsee
an osprey though. We did on that drizzly April morning when brother
Henry, sister-in-law Pat and I left Shipwright Harbor Marina in Deale,
Md., on their Gulf Star 44,INSSA, bound for the Honga River. As we
motored past the daymarker at the mouth of Rockhold Creek, a nesting
pair of osprey chewed us out in no uncertain terms--roughly translated,
their tirade went something like this: "Don't come closer or I'll slice
your face with my razor-sharp beak and feed you to the fishes." We paid
them no mind.
INSSAcut into Herring Bay just as the rain that
had been dripping incessantly for the last three days let up. Brother
Henry and the lovely Miss Pat were planning a summer trip to Canada.
This little trip would be the spring shakedown cruise. Henry had been
slightly incredulous when I'd first proposed the idea. "The Honga?" he
said, eyebrows raised. "Nobody goes to the Honga."
"Sure they do," I told him. "Plenty of people, in fact."
The
Honga River lies on the Eastern Shore, across from the mouth of the
Patuxent River and Solomons Island, and not all that far north of the
Potomac. Protected by the islands Hooper (Upper, Middle and Lower) on
the west and long swampy lowlands on the east, the 12-mile long river
offers half a dozen watermen's harbors, with a couple of working
boatyards and crab packing houses to boot. For boats that can make it
into Back Creek, there's also Old Salty's, a longstanding restaurant
that occupies the old Hooper Island schoolhouse. But here's the rub:
Although a deep channel cuts up the middle of the river from Hooper
Strait as far as Fishing Creek, the Honga in most places is pretty
shallow. Regardless of skinny water, we were going anyway. I wanted to
go on this trip simply to lay eyes on the place where theClaud W.
Somerswent down, on March 4, 1977.
That's a story I just
can't shake. I wrote about it once for this magazine [see "Good Men
Down," March 2005], and I've been wanting to write a song about it ever
since. Some people capture the Bay in paintings, some with a camera. I
try to catch the Bay in music, putting the Bay's history, people and
critters into my lyrics. The story of theClaud W. Somersis one of
many topics that I've focused on, but for some reason, the muse had
thus far been elusive. I thought that perhaps my going to the Honga in
early spring and seeing for myself where the boat went down would shake
loose some inspiration.
As we moved across the Bay the wind
dropped considerably and the whitecapped waves settled into dull pewter
ripples. The sun had tucked itself behind a blanket of clouds, and the
air was chilly. Far ahead, the lowland of the Eastern Shore hovered on
the horizon. We passed the leaning tower of the Sharps Island
Lighthouse--it's so hard to imagine the land mass that once was there,
complete with churches, houses, farms. It's like the Bay's Atlantis.
Then came the long stretch past Barren Island.
We eschewed the
Barren Island Gap, which leads between a marshy stretch to the north
and what remains of Barren Island to the south through the narrow
bridge between the mainland and Upper Hooper Island and into the
northern reach of the Honga River and the community of Fishing Creek.
We would need local knowledge before we attempted something like that.
The watermen use this channel fairly routinely, but the chart said we'd
find only three feet of water in one particular leg. With the wind
coming from the northeast, we didn't want to go near it. Instead we
took the long way: south around the bottom end of what the chart calls
Lower Hooper Island and the locals call Applegarth Island. It held a
number of farms and families until the Hurricane of 1933 washed it with
salt. We looped around the island, headed north into the Honga and slid
into Rippons Harbor at Hoopersville, near the south end of Middle
Hooper Island. It had been a long day's run and we were pooped, glad to
be in the shelter of the island and tied up snug along Rippons's
bulkhead.
The late Chan Rippons had built the harbor here,
installing a number of commodious slips (though not commodious enough
to handle our nearly 15-foot beam) and bulkheading an attractive basin
that includes a fuel dock (gas and diesel). Rippons Brothers Seafood,
which Chan's father and uncles established in 1947, steams and packs
crab during the season, which starts with the warm weather in April and
May and runs through November. We were too early to enjoy a mess of
fresh steamed crabs, but we lay alongside the basin there and thought
about it. We were happy to be out of the wind, but we would be even
happier, we decided, if we could find somewhere to eat off the boat.
Somewhere warm. Somewhere dry. Somewhere quiet. . . .
It's a
five-mile walk from Rippons Harbor to Old Salty's, which is on Upper
Hooper Island, in the village of Fishing Creek. If we had ventured
farther up the river and takenINSSAinto Back Creek, we could have
dinghied into a nearby landing, crossed the road and been there, but
given the weather, we weren't so sure that we could even make it safely
into Back Creek and out again, so at Rippons we stayed. We knew that
Old Salty's was open (today was Sunday) and that it lay alongside the
single main road that snakes along the high ground of the islands.
Perhaps, we thought, someone would be kind enough to give us a ride if
we asked very nicely.
With that in mind I gave Old Salty's a
call. A cheerful voice picked up on the first ring. "Let me call you
right back," the fellow said, when I told him what we were after. "I
just need to check with my boss." Within minutes our phone rang, and
the fellow on the line said that yes, he could pick us up in five
minutes, but that we had to be ready since he was the cook and he
couldn't be gone for long. It was early, but not too early to eat, so
we assured our chef-chauffeur that we would not keep him waiting. Sure
enough, in the space of time it takes to slip on a pair of street
shoes, a big ol' pickup truck was idling on the blacktop next to our
slip. Once we were settled, our driver introduced himself as James. He
was happy to pick us up, he said, because he'd had no one to cook for
as yet, and, given the rainy weather, he was afraid his kitchen was in
for a slow night.
In no time we were pulling into Old Salty's
parking lot and then seated in the big open schoolroom next to the
windows. Looking west, we could see the waters of Tar Bay, with Barren
Island off to the right. Whitecaps topped the waves and spray blew up
over the riprapped shoreline. We were glad to be ashore, waiting for
wine and martinis and perusing a menu full of tempting selections. The
crab imperial here is lovely, we'd been told, and we were determined to
try it.
Clearly seafood reigns supreme hereabouts, and small
wonder, with so many local watermen hauling in crabs and fish. You can
get a steak if you want it. Or chicken. Or a burger. But you can also
get fresh flounder, fresh rockfish (in season, which it was when we
visited), and crab, crab, crab. It was too early for fresh soft crabs;
the ones on the menu were fresh frozen. And while the crabcakes sounded
tasty, we held our ground and ordered the crab imperial. Henry had one
of the daily specials: fresh flounder topped with crab imperial. Pat
had the crab imperial platter, served with fresh asparagus and stewed
tomatoes. My crab imperial came slathered on top of a plate full of sea
scallops, with steamed kale and a baked sweet potato on the side. The
vegetables were done perfectly. The asparagus was still crisp. The kale
was firm and flavorful (and swathed in butter!). The flounder was moist
and flaky, the scallops were tender, and the crab imperial was lovely.
It wasn't nearly as rich as many we've had, and the sauce was mild
enough to let the flavor of the crab shine through. We finished our
helpings--not overwhelming, but certainly ample--without the feeling
that we were destined for imminent heart attacks. Crab imperial isn't
exactly heart healthy, but the Old Salty's recipe is probably more
heart friendly than most. No leftovers for us this time around.
Meanwhile,
slow night that it was, a series of diners trooped in and began filling
the tables. A congenial looking lady sat by herself at the table next
to ours. "You a local?" I asked. She was from Hooper Island, she told
me, but she had left and come back again. "I wonder if you recall
anything about theClaud W. Somers?" I asked. She looked at me blankly
and shook her head. Oh well, I thought. The dining room of Old Salty's
is hardly the place to conduct an impromptu interview, so I
respectfully went back to my meal.
James had passed word to us
that he could give us a lift back to the boat when we were ready, but
first Pat absolutely had to check out the gift shop, where she
purchased a pair of hand-knitted slippers. James had been busy enough
cooking in the end, but not as busy as usual, he said. Sundays were
usually hopping. Lucky for us that things were slow or we might not
have gotten a ride! Then again, Hooper Island is the kind of place
where sticking your thumb out can stop whatever traffic is going your
way. A lift up the road is just a neighborly thing to do in these
parts. For that matter, Rippons Brothers has a courtesy van they'll
loan to visiting boaters, but we had arrived on a rainy cold Sunday
when no one was around to give us the keys.
We hadn't really
taken in our surroundings the night before, so the next morning we had
a clearer look around. It was still raining intermittently, and it had
remained cold and raw. Talk (from me) about launching the little boat
to go exploring was quickly and decisively squelched by the captain, to
the relief of his first mate. I called them weenies and went exploring
on foot.
Hurricane Isabel was not kind to the islands Hooper.
She flooded just about every house on the middle island and lopped off
clumps of shoreline. Among other things, she tore away the screened-in
pavilion Chan Rippons's father had built. I could see its cement floor
outlined against the asphalt. "They built the pavilion so my
grandfather's friends could come down and eat crabs," said Chan's
daughter Janet Ruark, who has been running the family business for her
mother since her father died. We had settled into her tiny office in
the small packing house, and she was telling me that people used to
come to the crab house wanting to buy crabs hot out of the steamers.
Then they would hunker down at the tables set out in the screened-in
area to eat them. The seafood business hasn't yet produced the extra
cash needed to rebuild the pavilion, Ruark said, but boaters are more
than welcome to eat the crabs aboard their boat or at picnic tables
across the street, placed there courtesy of the county parks
department. Just beware: Mosquitoes are merciless here at dusk in the
summertime, rendering the park area dangerous territory from sundown on.
Indeed
the seafood business has been tough for quite some time here. Local
watermen will run their boats as far as Cape Charles to get the first
crabs of the season. Last year, they didn't start hauling them in until
late May. But Ruark is hopeful for a better season this year. "My
grandfathers--both of them--said everything runs in cycles," she said.
"They talked about how the hardheads (croakers) ran so strong back in
1947 they made enough cash to start this business. Then the hardheads
fell off and they didn't see them again until the 1990s. The old-timers
say the crabs are the same way." Oysters are a different story, though.
They're just gone, she said, hauled away and shipped to stew pots and
raw bars all over the country. "The [local watermen] used to work the
bar off Windmill Point," Ruark recalled, nodding her head toward the
lowland on the other side of the river. "That was an incredibly
productive oyster bar. It's why my grandfather and his brothers picked
a windmill as their trademark for this business. But then the state
came and hauled the bar away. Dredged the old shell out one winter and
hauled it somewhere up the Bay," presumably as part of early efforts to
shore up oyster bars elsewhere. "My grandfather said, 'Mark my words,
there won't be any oysters there next year.' Tongers went out next
season and there was nothing left. But no one compensated them for the
loss of their livelihood. The state pays farmers not to plant; the
watermen don't get anything."
Now everyone was waiting to see
what the state would decide about the new crab regulations. The
watermen expected new limitations on catching females. "We're just not
sure if they'll set a size limit or a bushel limit, or cut the season
off in October," said Ruark. "It'll be hard on the watermen either
way." (Not long after our visit, Maryland did both things: shortening
the season for female crabs by nearly two months and imposing bushel
limits for females in September and October, basing the limits on each
crabber's "average historic daily catch" of females for those months.
The state also made it flatly illegal for recreational crabbers to
catch females, with the exception of soft crabs. Virginia, meanwhile,
took the unprecedented step of completely outlawing winter dredging,
another move aimed mostly at reducing the female harvest.)
The
crabs run best in the fall, from September through November, after
they've fattened up over the summer and are headed back to the Bay's
mouth to winter over in the mud. That's when crabbers make the bulk of
their money and hope it will tide them over the winter, Ruark
continued. To lop one of the most productive months out of their season
would be a major hardship. Having to cull through the crabs to check
for females adds a degree of scrutiny that will be hard to comply with
at that time of year. Crabbers are busy enough running their boats,
hauling up and emptying pots. As Ruark put it, culling out undersize
crabs is easy enough, but having to determine what's male and what's
female isn't so swiftly done by a person who's also having to watch
where he's going. In summer crabbers can bring along their kids or hire
someone to do all that sorting. Help is harder to find in the fall,
when the kids are back in school and the summer help has gone home.
Many of the helpers on the Hooper Island boats are workers from Mexico,
who come to pick crabs or work on the boats for a six-month stay. Then
their permits expire and they head back home.
A smattering of
Spanish drifted in from the steamer room, where two men were already
busy readying the equipment for the coming season. More guest workers
would arrive in a few weeks to work on the boats and steam and pick the
crabs. Most island residents these days are either retired or have
year-round jobs off island, leaving Ruark and other local packing
houses strapped for seasonal labor. "The guest worker program has been
a godsend, but even that's getting harder for us. I fill out the
paperwork over the winter and hope the immigration office hasn't
reached their cut-off by the time I can file it," Ruark told me. These
workers have returned several years in a row, they know how to pick the
crabs and they've gotten pretty good at it. "I want the same people
back," she said. I bent against the wind as I left Ruark's
office and headed back to the boat. Since the weather didn't seem
likely to get a whole lot better, brother Henry offered a compromise to
launching the small boat so we could get as up close and personal with
the river as I had hoped. Instead, he offered to headINSSAupriver to
see the sights and try to get into Back Creek. It was still pretty raw,
but at least it was no longer raining. Still, from our vantage point on
the open water everything looked gray: the water, the land, the sky.
Very little distinguished the horizon, just the broad slash of darker
gray to denote the high tide line and the hedge of stumpy trees rising
above it. Even that seemed to encircle us; we couldn't really see the
cuts between the long thin points of land, so it looked as if we were
in a broad but shallow lake. It reminded me of Susquehanna Flats in
that way. We could follow the channel easily enough, but there was
mighty thin water everywhere else. A single waterman tended his eel
pots just off Wroten Island. He waved as we passed.
We went as
far as the "15" marker, nearly the end of the channel, and looped back.
In a shallower draft boat we could have gotten up to Golden Hill, where
Goottee's Marine maintains a narrow channel. If we'd been able to round
Wroten Island, we could have made our way to the town of Crapo. Instead
we tucked up into Back Creek, a sheltered harbor, but without much room
for us there. Phillips Seafood operates a crab packing plant in a big
red building at the mouth of the creek, and sturdy old houses line the
waterfront. Turning north, P. L. Jones Boatyard is up and on the right.
Old Salty's is beyond that, across the main road on the left. A crew
was at work dredging out Jones' slips; beyond that there was little
activity today. We gingerly turned around and headed back down the
river.
Having come down the Bay in a wet blow, I had new insight
into what it had to have been like for the men aboard theClaud W.
Somersbefore she went down in a gale. The Bay had frozen solid the
winter of 1976–1977, and the watermen hadn't been able to work for
months. When the ice finally broke, the dredge fleet from Deal Island
was happy to get to work again. But Captain Thompson Wallace aboard theSomerswas one of only two skipjacks that headed out on the morning of
March 4, into the teeth of what would become a full-tilt gale later in
the day. The other skipjack captain did a few licks and headed home.
Captain Wallace hung on. When he finally turned back to the harbor, his
push-boat engine stalled, leaving him wallowing in heavy seas and
buffeted by winds that were too strong for his sails. A passing
waterman tried to tow theSomersbehind his deadrise, but after an hour
or so, the wind and waves were so powerful the cleats tore out of the
tow boat and the good Samaritan had to leave theSomersadrift. He
offered to take everyone aboard his boat, but Captain Wallace was sure
he could get the skipjack back in under sail. That's the last time
anyone saw him and his crew alive. Cold and raw, with the wind howling
around their ears, it had to be tough and terrifying.
The
Honga is wide open to the south. As near as anybody can reckon, theSomersdrove into the river from Hooper Strait before swamping off
Norman Cove. All hands were lost: Captain Wallace, his older brother,
his older son, a cousin, a nephew and a family friend. When the boat
went missing, men from the headwaters of the Honga all the way south to
Deal Island went looking for her, hoping at least to rescue the men, if
not the skipjack. Not long after midnight, one of the would-be rescuers
spotted the top of the mast jutting out of the water. The boat had gone
down in 12 feet of water; there was no sign of Captain Wallace or his
crew. They fished the men off the bottom the next day, raised the boat
and went on with their lives. The boat continued dredging for a few
years, then lay idle and deteriorating until the Reedville Fishermen's
Museum found her, restored her and put her under sail again out of
their facility on Cockrell Creek, off the Great Wicomico River on
Virginia's western shore.
As we motored past the spot where she
went down, there was no wind to speak of--but I shivered in spite of
myself asINSSAleft Norman Cove to port and edged past Applegarth
Island on the west. Headed home, we were hoping to cross the Bay before
the wind piped up again. Ahead of us, Hooper Strait seemed placid
enough though dreary and cold. We'd not had a lick of sun this whole
trip. I pictured a lone skipjack, struggling and overpowered by the
wind, awash in water from her leaking seams and the torrent of waves
splashing over the sides. It would have been getting dark when theSomerswent down, and darker still by the time the storm had abated
enough for search boats to venture out. A few days later, when the boat
was pulled up from the mud, she had 33 bushels of oysters still on her
decks.
I picked up my pen and began to write:Down on the Honga
the waters run wide with the land lying thin as a rug, and working the
water is all you can do, and pray for another day's run. . . . It took
me a month to finish, but I had my song.
Cruiser's Digest: Honga River
The
Honga River is wide and shallow, protected to the west by the Hooper
islands. The only sizeable community is Fishing Creek, accessible by
way of Back Creek or through the narrow cut above Upper Hooper Island;
this latter, though, is blocked by a fixed bridge (24-foot clearance).
Entering the Honga from the south, you can pass on either side of
Bloodsworth Island, and follow Hooper Strait. Once past Lower Hooper
Island, known locally as Applegarth Island, you can bear west and head
into the manmade harbor at Hoopersville. You'll see a church steeple to
the left of a clump of houses; the markers leading in are to the left
of that. This is Rippons Harbor, with fuel and overnight slips, but no
facilities to speak of. On the plus side, there's fresh-picked crab
meat, soft crabs or red hot crabs straight from the steamer of Rippons
Brothers Seafood, which also oversees the fuel dock. Rippons generally
charges $20–$30 a night, depending on traffic; you can try calling
ahead: 410-397-3200 to reserve space (and put in an order for crabs).
If you continue north on the main stem of the river, you'll see the
markers for Back Creek and a fairly heavy concentration of houses. The
Phillips Seafood Company building--tan with a red roof--is easy to
spot. We carried four feet of water as far as P. L. Jones Boatyard, at
the head of the creek and to the right. Old Salty's is within walking
distance from the left side of the creek (410-397-3752); dinghy in and
head north.
This is waterman country, now slowly turning into
a retirement community. Hunting and fishing are the primary
recreational outlets beyond boating in general. The waterfront is
largely undeveloped and inaccessible except by kayak. A walk along the
main roadway will lead past marshy lawns and above-ground graveyards.
Signs of erosion are everywhere, but perhaps most clearly evident by
the heavily riprapped shoreline along the western edge of Hooper
Island, which, in most places, is a stone's throw from the island's
eastern edge.
[08.08 issue]
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